03/28/2024
The difference between Sangiovese and Chianti.
Sangiovese and Chianti are related terms in the world of wine, but they refer to different things.
1. Sangiovese:
- Sangiovese is a grape variety primarily cultivated in Italy, particularly in the central regions of Tuscany and Umbria.
- It is one of the most widely planted grape varieties in Italy and is known for its high acidity, moderate tannins, and flavors of cherries, plum, and earthiness.
- Sangiovese is used to produce a variety of wines beyond Chianti, including Brunello di Montalcino, Vino Nobile di Montepulciano, and many Super Tuscan blends.
2. Chianti:
- Chianti is a wine region located in Tuscany, Italy, known for producing wine primarily from the Sangiovese grape.
- Chianti wines must contain a minimum of 70% Sangiovese grapes, though many Chianti wines are made with higher percentages of Sangiovese.
- Historically, Chianti was known for its traditional blend of Sangiovese, Canaiolo, and other indigenous grape varieties. However, modern Chianti wines may also include international grape varieties like Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot.
- Chianti wines can vary widely in style, from light and fruity to bold and structured, depending on factors such as the winemaker’s preferences, the specific subregion within Chianti, and the blend of grape varieties used.
In summary, Sangiovese is a grape variety, while Chianti refers to a specific wine region in Tuscany where Sangiovese-based wines are produced. Chianti wines are primarily made from Sangiovese grapes but can also include other grape varieties, while Sangiovese itself can be used to produce various styles of wine beyond just Chianti.
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